My Favorite Seasons: Summer and Winter Essay example -- Personal Narrat

If I had to choose my favorite season it would be a very difficult choice. All quatern seasons are unique in their own special way, such as the climate, scenery, and activities. Although I enjoy the warmer months of spend, I also enjoy the cooler months of winter. In a sense, I have narrowed my favorite seasons down to two summer and winter. The biggest difference between summer and winter is the climate. One of the main attractions of summer is the warm weather. I desire being outside on a bright sunny day, and letting the sun warm my body. I also like that we get an occasional thunder storm. The excitement fills the air when I see the thunder clouds rolling in. The sound of thunder, and the lighting shows that come from the storms are fascinating. On the otherwise hand winter i...

Educational Philosophy :: Education Teaching Classroom Teachers Essays

Educational philosophical system Im gonna be a teacher I remember telling my second crisscross teacher, Ms. Akers. It was time to tog up for Open House and we were doing projects based upon our chosen life profession. It was wonderful being in the second grade you could be anything in the world. And I requireed to be a teacher. That was nearly twenty-five years ago, and my decision still stands. Experience and maturity have changed my views on many issues, but I still want to help shape future generations. I believe our future is held in the hands of todays children and it is every cardinals responsibility, and an educators privilege, to help children draw who they are and whom they tail assembly be. While there are many addresses and disciplines related to education, I believe it is nave to think that any one approach is all-inclusive. only when as several give ins are studied to make a whole education, several approaches, when combine d, can create a more organic educational experience. I agree with the Progressivism view that education must be relevant to the needs and interests of students and that learning increases when we are engaged in meaningful activities. A students full potential can non be reached if his/her basic needs such as food, clothing, and compassion are not met. While we are not social workers, we can show the student that he/she is valued and cared for by the way we interact with him/her. Likewise, if a student is not interested in the subject being taught, he/she testament be less likely to concentrate and learn. It is our job as educators to create interesting environments with stimulating approaches to learning. It has been my experience that the Behaviorism approach of positive musical accompaniment is a very effective method. If we, as teachers, provide positive reinforcement whenever students complete a desired behavior/task, they soon will learn to perfor m the behavior/task on their own. Children need to learn on their own in a relaxed environment and be given swan when appropriate.Educational Philosophy Education Teaching Classroom Teachers EssaysEducational Philosophy Im gonna be a teacher I remember telling my second grade teacher, Ms. Akers. It was time to prepare for Open House and we were doing projects based upon our chosen life profession. It was wonderful being in the second grade you could be anything in the world. And I wanted to be a teacher. That was nearly twenty-five years ago, and my decision still stands. Experience and maturity have changed my views on many issues, but I still want to help shape future generations. I believe our future is held in the hands of todays children and it is everyones responsibility, and an educators privilege, to help children discover who they are and whom they can be. While there are many approaches and disciplines related to educat ion, I believe it is nave to think that any one approach is all-inclusive. Just as several subjects are studied to make a whole education, several approaches, when combined, can create a more wholesome educational experience. I agree with the Progressivism view that education must be relevant to the needs and interests of students and that learning increases when we are engaged in meaningful activities. A students full potential cannot be reached if his/her basic needs such as food, clothing, and compassion are not met. While we are not social workers, we can show the student that he/she is valued and cared for by the way we interact with him/her. Likewise, if a student is not interested in the subject being taught, he/she will be less likely to concentrate and learn. It is our job as educators to create interesting environments with stimulating approaches to learning. It has been my experience that the Behaviorism approach of positive reinforcement is a v ery effective method. If we, as teachers, provide positive reinforcement whenever students perform a desired behavior/task, they soon will learn to perform the behavior/task on their own. Children need to learn on their own in a relaxed environment and be given support when appropriate.

Gays in the Military :: Gay Military Government Laws Essays Homosexual

Very often political institutions reflect the will of society and set theprecedent for norms that will be expected of its members. The United States military is still enforcing archaic policies which threaten to harm theprinciples our nation was founded upon. The principles of freedom and equalityargon those that every American holds closest to their heart, that is unless youare in the military and are gay. The issue of gays in the military has developedinto a case of whether our country should discriminate against a group merelybecause of involuntary sexual orientation. Two sullen principles are evidentwithin this topic that homosexuals are ever present throughout all branches ofthe military and a persistent hostility against this group is in Americansociety and the military. In order to effectively examine this topic thefollowing concepts will be discussed an analysis of the current Department OfDefense insurance concerning gays, solutions to reduce homophobia in the military,a f orm _or_ ashes of government model concerning homosexuals in the military ( Lepicer 1-14 ).Prior to the arrival of the Clinton Administration with its agenda toradically revise military policy regarding the acceptance and treatment ofhomosexuals, Department of Defense policy was well established and clear. Legalquestions began to be raised in civilian courts challenging the military projection and discharge policies in the 1960s and 1970s. The services wereforced to explain and clearly justify specific limits and procedures used inrelation to service members claiming to be homosexual or convicted of much(prenominal)behavior. During the Carter Administration a clear policy was signed into law.It readsHomosexuality is incompatible with military service. The presencein the military environment of persons who engage in homosexualconduct or who, by their statements, demonstrate a propensity toengage in such conduct, seriously impairs the accomplishment ofthe military mission. The prese nce of such members adverselyaffects the ability of the Military Services to maintain discipline,good order, and morale to foster mutual trust and confidenceamong service members to ensure the integrity of the system ofrank and command to facilitate assignment and worldwide deploymentof service members who frequently must live and work under closeconditions affording minimal privacy to call down and retain membersof the Military Services to maintain the public acceptability ofmilitary service and to prevent breaches of security ( Lepicer ).Everyone agrees that gays were already in the military, but gays want to do their country out of the closet. This concept pitted the gay communityagainst the traditionalists who want to keep them out. The result is acompromising Dont ask / Dont Tell policy which prevents recruiters from

My Philosophy of Education Essay -- Teaching Philosophy Education Essa

My Philosophy of Education A childs education is wholeness of the most important, if not the most important, aspects of his or her life. With this in mind, teachers are very influential characters. Therefore it is essential that teachers develop their educational philosophy and their educational goals out front making the big step from being a student to being a teacher. I would now like to present my educational philosophy and goals. I will do this by combining the thoughts of Rousseau, Plato/Socrates, Sophistry/Foucault, Pragmatism/Progressivism and interpreting and creating it into my own. First, I would like to share my thoughts on the nature of human beings. I sustain with Plato and Socrates in the sense that most human beings (students) are not alike and are therefore sorted into groups. I do not believe, however, that it is my right or responsibility to sort students into my own defined groups. This proves to be unfair and provides no sense of autonomy to the students. In todays society, mainly the students do the variety process, themselves, into what we know as peer groups. This is why I also agree with the Pragmatists and Progressivists view in which they believe that human beings are social as easy as experiencing, exploring, and thinking individuals. In addition, I feel that students are innocent with a capacity for good or evil and the environment determines their direction, as does Rousseau. Unfortunately, the environments environ children today are not always conductive for learning therefore, I hope to present my classroom as a safe, positive, and conductive atmosphere. Next, I want to examine the nature of knowledge. I strongly agree with Rousseaus view of knowledge. I... ...the classroom and to begin building upon my teaching experience. I do not jut out to stop there I plan to further my education every chance that I get by taking more classes, going to seminars, and so on. I feel that a good teacher is one that never stops learning ones education is never ending. However, I carry a strong feeling that I will learn so much more once I become part of a classroom filled with little ones awaiting my every word and watching my every move. Yes, teaching is a heavy responsibility and should not be taken lightly nevertheless I am ready. In conclusion, I cannot choose one philosopher that I agree with 100%. But I do think highly of Rousseaus philosophy of education. Furthermore, with a strong education foundation, I feel that I will be able to attain my goals as a teacher by dint of that of the various philosophies presented in this paper.

Making High Fructose Corn Syrup is an Unnecessary Process :: Artificial Sweetener HFCS Food

An Unnecessary Process Making High Fructose Corn syrupThe do by of making High Fructose Corn syrup is a long and complicated one. It was first discovered in 1900s. High Fructose Con Syrup has been used as an artificial sweetener for decades. It involves the change of saccharose sugar into fructose sugar. It is a complicated process involving many changes on the molecular level. It besides needs specific temperature and pH changes throughout the process to insure that the chemical changes and the enzymes all function properly. If the enzymes and chemical reactions dont all work properly, the saccharose wont change properly into fructose and the outcome will not be High Fructose Corn Syrup. The specific change from saccharose sugar into fructose sugar is vital so the process for changing it must be accurate. The fructose sugar is sweeter than the table sugar or sucrose sugar, which is why the fructose sugar is used instead of the sucrose sugar. This extra sweetness makes it favorab le for commercial uses. The other factor making both helpful and favorable for commercial businesses to use it is its low cost. High Fructose Corn Syrup is cheaper to make and therefore is sold cheaper than regular table or lambaste sugar. Many commercial food-processing businesses are using High Fructose Corn Syrup because of this meaning and therefore making High Fructose Corn Syrup a common ingredient in many food items.The process of creating High Fructose Corn Syrup started in the 1800s. Food industries have cognize about using microorganisms to produce new foods and increase the shelf lives of foods. In the corn industry, wet millers have used the process of isomerization, or converting D-glucose to D-fructose. The process of isomerization used to be done by treating glucose with alkaline catalyst at ahigh pH. This technique was unsuccessful because the conversion created large amounts of by-products, which tended to create a dark color and also develop off-flavors. Despite these side effects, isomerization was continually used with most of the seek being done in carbohydrates. This research led to the discovery in the 1950s that showed that when given right enzyme, the monosaccharide outside the cell the cell would undergo ketolisomerization. This enzyme discovered was xylose isomerase. This discovery was do by biological and medical scientists. More research then worked on how to change the molecular structure of glucose molecules with 5 carbons to fructose molecules with 6 carbons. An enzyme prepared from genus Pseudomonas hydrophilia provided this structure change creating D-fructose.

Making High Fructose Corn Syrup is an Unnecessary Process :: Artificial Sweetener HFCS Food

An Unnecessary Process Making exalted Fructose Corn syrupThe operate of making noble Fructose Corn Syrup is a long and complicated one. It was first discovered in 1900s. High Fructose Con Syrup has been used as an artificial sweetener for decades. It involves the qualifying of sucrose sugar into fruit sugar sugar. It is a complicated process involving more changes on the molecular level. It also needs specific temperature and pH changes throughout the process to insure that the chemical changes and the enzymes all function properly. If the enzymes and chemical reactions dont all work properly, the sucrose wont change properly into fructose and the outcome will not be High Fructose Corn Syrup. The specific change from sucrose sugar into fructose sugar is vital so the process for changing it must be accurate. The fructose sugar is sweeter than the table sugar or sucrose sugar, which is why the fructose sugar is used sort of of the sucrose sugar. This extra sweetness makes it fav orable for commercial uses. The other factor making both useful and favorable for commercial businesses to use it is its low cost. High Fructose Corn Syrup is cheaper to make and therefore is sold cheaper than regular table or cane sugar. Many commercial food-processing businesses are using High Fructose Corn Syrup because of this meaning and therefore making High Fructose Corn Syrup a common ingredient in many food items.The process of creating High Fructose Corn Syrup started in the 1800s. Food industries have known about using microorganisms to produce new foods and ontogenesis the shelf lives of foods. In the corn industry, wet millers have used the process of isomerization, or converting D-glucose to D-fructose. The process of isomerization used to be done by treating glucose with saltlike catalyst at ahigh pH. This technique was unsuccessful because the conversion created large amounts of by-products, which tended to create a dark color and also develop off-flavors. condesc ension these side effects, isomerization was continually used with most of the interrogation being done in carbohydrates. This research led to the discovery in the 1950s that showed that when devoted right enzyme, the monosaccharide outside the cell the cell would undergo ketolisomerization. This enzyme discovered was xylose isomerase. This discovery was made by biological and medical scientists. More research then worked on how to change the molecular structure of glucose molecules with 5 carbons to fructose molecules with 6 carbons. An enzyme prepared from pseudomonas hydrophilia provided this structure change creating D-fructose.

Theme or Issue: Il Postino. Dancing at Lughnasa and Lies of Silence – Comparative Course Higher Level

The three textual matters that I have studied on my comparative give are the novel, Lies of quiet down by Brian Moore, the playwright, terpsichore at Lughnasa by Brian Friel and the film, Il Postino by Michael Radford. The theme or issue that I have studied is jazz and marriage. The authors of the texts used central upshots to heighten our awareness of sack out and marriage. In Dancing at Lughnasa, the main moment in which we can see love is when Chris and Gerry dance. This has a somewhat romantic aspect, although their love family is unstable and they are not married.Gerry does not pay much attention to his love child, which he had with Chris Michael. This is evident from each(prenominal) of the unkept promises he make to him the most memorable being a bicycle Ill get you a bike. Similarly, the love relationship between Beatrice and Mario in Il Postino has an unmistakable romantic quality to it. The romantic aspect to Gerrys relationship with Chris is apparent when they dance together. However, the fact that this relationship consists only of the occasional romantic interlude means that it never really develops.The romantic aspect of Mario and Beatrices love and marriage is more pronounced and spontaneous. However, there is no deduction of a romance ever taking place between Michael and moire in Lies of Silence, as we are very aware of his reasons for marrying her the way she looked and the way another(prenominal) men envied him. It is also clear that there never will be romance between them as Michael is having an affair with a young Canadian diary keeper called Andrea. Another key moment that heightens my awareness of love is in Il Postino when Pablo Neruda and Mario go to the cafe, which is run by Beatrices aunt Gloria.This suggests to Beatrice that Neruda and Mario are intimate friends. Nerudas influence ultimately proves critical by teaching Mario about metaphors, he enables him to conquer Beatrices heart with romantic language. This is the main moment and is the reason why Beatrice acknowledges Mario in the first place in turn starting the whole relationship. In tell apart to the other two texts, only in Il Postino does a third party intervene to develop a loving relationship Il Postino is imilarly unique in terms of another character (Beatrices aunt) endeavouring to postulate an end to their relationship. She puts a cynical interpretation on Marios metaphorical language, telling Beatrice When a man starts to touch you with his words, hes not utmost off with his hands. While it may be argued that in Dancing at Lughnasa Kate opposes Gerrys relationship with Chris in a similar manner, she still acknowledges the supportive aspects of Gerrys influence on her sister Her whole face alters when shes happy, doesnt it?They dance so well together. This makes me aware of the different kinds of love in the texts Gerry and Chris and a sisterly love. From the outset of some(prenominal) Lies of Silence and Dancing at Lugh nasa it is clear that the key personal relationships in both texts rest on frail foundations because neither is built on genuine love. In Lies of Silence, the frailty of Michaels marriage to Moire is evident from an early point in the text when we see his preoccupations with Andrea, the young Canadian journalist with whom he is having an affair.In Dancing At Lughnasa Gerrys relationship with Chris is even more fragile as he comes and goes as it suits him and proves to be utterly unreliable, even being unaffected by the presence of the love child (whom he barely knows) he has had with Chris. In contrast to both of these texts, the marriage between Mario and Beatrice is actually based on genuine love. By reading and studying, the theme of love and marriage in all three texts made me aware of the realistic state of and the lack of love in, some marriages.Another key moment is in Lies of Silence when Michael is forced to choose between his wife and a few strangers in the hotel, which he managed. This key moment portrays a sense of betrayal in love and marriage. Michael finds himself in a real predicament. He places Moires life in danger by deciding to ring the police. This key moment is the climax of the text as it shows us that Michael really does not feel any emotion for Moire at all. This is the significant point where the breakdown of communication is in clear focus. On the other hand, in Dancing at Lughnasa, Agnes and Rose emigrate to London in order to save their family.This shows two contrasting love relationships. As well as that, both Lies of Silence and Dancing at Lughnasas main key moments are at the end of the texts where their destinations are decided. Both Michaels relationship with Moire (Lies of Silence) and Gerrys relationship with Chris (Dancing at Lughnasa) ultimately end unhappily, causing the female protagonists considerable anguish, with their inner pain in both cases involving a degree of depression. The last key moment in Lies of Silence in relation to love and marriage is when Michael decides to leave with his mistress for London and says his goodbyes to Moire.Similarly, the last key moment in Dancing at Lughnasa in relation to this theme of love and marriage is when Gerry leaves to fight in the Spanish civil war never to return to Chris and his son Michael. Moire suffers from binge-eating syndrome before she marries Michael, but their failed marriage inevitably compounds her personal problems. Chris failed relationship with Gerry similarly causes her great distress, with Kate vividly recalling her sisters torment the previous winter call up last winter? all that sobbing and lamenting in the middle of the night?She predicts that Chris will again collapse into one of her depressions after Gerry leaves. In contrast to both of the other texts, Marios loving relationship with Beatrice ends happily however the last key moment in terms of the theme is Marios disastrous death at the hands of fate leaving Beatrice isola ted and alone along with the other two main female protagonists. In conclusion, the authors use of key moments has helped heighten my awareness of love and marriage showing both its positive and negative aspects. By Caroline Heraghty scored a B2 pic

Are school lunches actually healthy? Essay

Dont you think that check lunches should start providing healthy lunches? You will non like to be surprised by a blur or somewhatthing disgusting in your food. Is theres times that when you eat school lunches and youre waiting in line you beguile the food and think argon these school lunches very healthy? In the past 10 years schools actually provided unhealthy school lunches. The school lunches contain about the same amount of fat as a happy meal at McDonalds does. In my smell I think that school lunches bent actually healthy. When you are eating you need to make sure youre eating the right amount of calories. In school lunches arent as healthy as you think. The school lunches dont provide the right amount of calories you should consume in one of your meals. When youre eating more calories than what you usually need it could lead you to some serious health problems.The health problems that you can when you arent eating the amount of calories you need are high cholesterol, hi gh blood pressure, or even diabetes. In the website called American diabetes association it says that people that eat a lot of sugar could get diabetes. Students are consuming 30%-50% of their calories they need in one meal. Teenage girls need about 1800-2400 calories per day. Teenage boys need about 1800-2600 calories per day. In the website called myfitnesspal.com it states that the pizza given at school contains 332 calories. The 1% milk contains 140 calories. There are some students that eat more than 3 slices of pizza which is actually severity because in practiced eating 3 slices theyre consuming about 1328 calories. Same with the milk there some students that drink about 2-3 milks which is also bad because if theyre imbibition the chocolate milk theyre consuming a lot of sugar.The students need to consume at least 500-600 calories only in one meal. In my eyeshot I also think that school lunches arent actually healthy because some of the food that is given at lunch contains bump slime. Especially the burgers and icteric nuggets contain it. Pink slime is processed beef that was originally used in pet food. Pink slime is often contaminated with dangerous bacterium such as coli. Pink slime is really bad because is treated with ammonium hydroxide to kill bad germs. Even thought the United States department of agriculture believes that the pink slime is totally safe, pink slime is heretofore treated with ammonia. Pink slime has been used in schools for many years. Food that contains pink slime has been served since the meat developed in the 1990s. I can tell that parents were getting kind off upset about the food been served at school.I could tell this because the parents of the students started complaining about the food at school that contain pink slime, the united states department of agriculture gave them a choice which was keep buy food that contains pink slime or other beef products that didnt. School lunches arent just unhealthy theyre also un sanitary. Most of the time youll be finding hair in your school lunches. When you find hair in your school lunches is because the people serving the food dont wear the hair nets. Not only finding hair in your school lunches makes the school food unsanitary but another thing that makes the school food be unsanitary is not cooking the food right. There are times that youre waiting line to get served and you look at the food and see that it has a different color than what it should look like.A person from the Oakland press wrote that the Pontiac school district program had been closed. They closed it down because of unsanitary conditions, this includes rodent infestation. Starbuck mall school needed to shut down their whole sanitary system. They needed to shut it down because many students had been complaining about the tortillas. The tortillas had been causing illness to some students. I realize that theres has been a little bit of progress on the school lunches. We all know that Mic helle Obama has been doing this thing to change the school lunches. She limited the calories that are supposed to be giving at school. Now the food giving at school has to be 850 calories.She removed all the bad things that were giving to us for example all the cookies and the read which were sweet and contain a lot of sugar. Now shes providing more vegetables and fruits. However the school lunches still contain a lot of calories, pink slime, and are unsanitary. School lunches need to start been healthier. We are still hoping that the schools provide healthier food with not a lot of calories, not food or beef products that contain pink slime, and we also hope that the school lunches start been more sanitary. So far almost of the schools in the country are providing unhealthy lunches.

Future of Indian Democracy Essay

For the use of the term democracy as referring to a system involving multiparty elections, representative government, and freedom of speech. commonwealth is a form of government in which all eligible citizens claim an equal say in the decisions that affect their lives. Democracy allows eligible citizens to participate evenlyeither directly or through elected representativesin the proposal, development, and creation of laws. It encompasses social, economic and cultural conditions that enable the free and equal practice of political self-determination. India is the largest classless country in the institution. All around the world, Indias democracy is taken as an example for the countries all over the world. But the real question is this eccentric person of democracy really beneficial for our country.Where is it taking our country in the near future? What is the future of Indian democracy? In India anybody can stand for elections and succeed to became member of legislative assem bly of that area. Anybody can become prime minister, chief minister. But is this a good thing? Developed Countries like USA have highly educated masses as their leaders. For a developing country like India where proper measures need to be taken for development, uneducated officials are fruitless for the development of the nation. The future of our country is in the dark as most of the ministers and leaders are less qualified or uneducated. Corruption is in the root of our system. Most of the money sanctioned for development of the country such as roads, schools l, colleges, etc is consumed by oh our corrupt leaders.Most of the money we pay as taxes is eaten by our leaders. on that point is no strict measure for verifying or trying these leaders. The five year form of government is a curse for our country. All the ruling partiers eff the ruling power for the first four years and In the last year many rules are implemented to lure the voters and gain votes of the people. In persua sion about Indian democracy and its future prospects, commentators have lavished far too more attention on politics in the narrowest conception of the term.There is much speculation, for example, on whether India might move towards a two-party system or some variation of it, with the Congress and the left parties constituting one axis and the other bloc being constituted by BJP and its allies. But this kind of scenario has little room for parties such as the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) and the Samajwadi Party (SP), which together dominate politics in Uttar Pradesh, where efforts by the Congress to reinvent itself do not hold much promise of success. In the General Elections of 2004, the Left Front won 60 seating room and came to hold the decisive swing vote.While so far the left has shown little inclination to revolt, and West Bengal is rapidly retooling itself to become attractive to the corporate world and foreign investors, the possibility of genuine and irreconcilable differen ces developing between the Congress and the Left Front should never be minimized. The wisdom and resilience of ordinary people has been exemplified not only at the ballot box, but in grassroots movements and cultural practices of syncretism. Secondly, the Constitution of India remains, despite attempts to subvert its emancipator provisions, a document and a vision that continues to hold out the promise of equality, justice, and opportunity.It has survived the wreckage of an authoritarian executive and will outlive the Supreme Courts present disposition to allow large land grabs in the name of progress and development. Thirdly, though Mohandas Gandhis assassins never seem to rest, the specter of Gandhi remains to haunt, guide, and inspire Indians who are resistant to everything that passes for normal politics and have not entirely succumbed to the oppressions of modernity. As I have elsewhere written, Gandhi took great risks and was not in the least cowed down by history, the sancti ty of traditions, or scriptural authority. Some six decades ago, Indians entered into a tryst with destiny. Now is the time to gamble everything on the unique experiment that constitutes Indian democracy

Jones Electrical Essay

As we thunder mug take in from the figures and the information given in the present case, the association is very profitable due to the ambition and vigorous management done by its owner Mr. Jones. In this regard, we can jut out in get across 2 in the spreadsheet, that the company is taking advantage of the 2% discount offered by suppliers saving around $75,000. 00 per year. We have to pay especial attention to the stipulation reached with the former Co-owner of the company, Mr. Verden.This agreement is affecting the cash flow of the company since the interest expenses raises by around $12,000. 0 to a greater extent per year, this together the financial interest of the Metropolitans Bank loan makes that the company needs a larger amount to finance its debts, that by the way regarding the agreement with Verden should non being paid by the company but by Jones personal income since this agreement was not reached between the company and Verden but between Verden and Jones. Furth ermore, we are assuming that the company is paying this agreement since the Metropolitans interest rate if not will be of 12,45% per year which it seems to be very high for a bank of this kind.See Table 3 On the early(a) hand, we have see that other and perhaps the most important factor making the company running out of cash is the fact that Jones uses to pay the invoices within 10 eld so he can take advantage of the 2% discount instead of waiting the net payment due in 30 old age while his narratives receivables are paid in average every 42 old age. It is not necessary to explain what paying around hundred suppliers every 10 eld represent to cash flows if the company is receiving payments every 42 days, this means that the company pays 4 times at 1 time receiving.This is, for sure, the main evidence why the company is losing liquidity and need to borrow money to banks. See Table 5. Furthermore, we can see that the average rotation on accounts payables is 22 days as we can see from Table 10, this breaks the balance between the account receivables and accounts payables, this means that the company need to finance the difference (in this case 20 days approx. ) of working capital and the only way to finance it is through the companys operations, by shareholders or with external resources which in the present case is through a bank loan.It would be also interesting to see what it the companys financing policy on accounts receivables, this means what discount the company gives to its buyers and contrast it with the discounts it receives from suppliers. Finally in order to overcome this situation the company need to review its financing policy and reduce the finance it gives to its clients so the rotation in accounts receivables period approaches to the rotation on accounts payables and thus correct the difference of approximately 20 days that is making the company look for further financing in external sources. . Is Joness estimated that a $350,000. 00 dir ect contrast of credit is sufficient for 2007 accurate? From my point of view it seems to be accurate for the year of 2007.This answer is based of the computation on working capital (see Table 8) and even stressing the methods used to calculate it, such as through the net operating working capital, which takes only into account the ways that the company has to generate cash and it most liquid debts, it means inventory, account receivables and account payables, we found that the figures were much better. See Table 11) On the other hand, if we take a look to the liquidity ratio (see Table 9) we found that the companys ratio is above minimum relation required which is 11, this means that the company is producing enough cash to pay its debts. Nevertheless, as we said before, there a disparity in the financing policy of the company regarding the recuperation period (account receivables) and the rotation on payables accounts that makes that the company requires external financing despite of having excellent numbers on the paper.Finally, I consider that the new credit line will be enough to pay the former credit with Metropolitan bank and there will still be $100 curtilages dollars available that can be used by the company along the year since the restriction imposed by the bank are meet as we can see in Table 4 besides the company will be receiving payments during the year that will allow it to cover its debts and take advantage of the supplier discounts. Nevertheless, I insist in the fact that the company should revise its financing policy and the rotation of account receivables. . What will happen to Joness financing needs beyond 2007? The financial needs of Jones Electrical will increase unless they change their policy on financing buyers while paying faster to their suppliers. This in deed is what is making that the company requires additional founds. On the other hand, the company has been growing constantly. In deed, according to the net income estimation f or 2007 (see Table 7) the company increases its profits $25 thousand dollars more than the previous year.This is an evidence of how the company is been management and of its willing to grow year after year. Nevertheless, the first quarter of 2007 the working capital only has change magnitude by $7 thousand dollars, which is the difference between the current assets and current liabilities but the importance of this is that according to the rotation on receivables and payable accounts, shown in Table 5 and 10, leads us to the conclusion that the company will have to pay its suppliers twice before it enters a single dime from its buyers.This clearly is the only cerebrate and explanation to the question arose at the beginning of this analysis Why this profitable company needs a bank loan? and the answer is found in tables 5 and 10, which is traduced into an inadequate financing policy regarding receivables and payables accounts. Finally, as a conclusion we can say that the company w ill still be needing more and more external resources to finance its buyers purchases due a inadequate financing policy that provoke unbalance in the requirements of working capital.

Managing Stress and a Balance Lifestyle within the Profession of Nursing

The power to make a difference was the strategy campaign utilized by a enlisting organization to promote awareness and spark of interest in treat apportioners among youth. Research demonstrates todays youth enter nursing for the same spring nurses in the past have chosen nursing which is to help people or make a difference in peoples lives (Bevill).Presently, nursing practice is con spotrably the largest healthcare profession globally. Private homes, schools, long term care facility, hospitals, community facilities, industry, physicians offices, military and civil service arenas is the range of relieve oneself settings that the verbalize medical profession may be administered. Nurses act in alliance with social workers, physicians, nurse practitioners, physical therapists and other health professionals in providing care delivery. In functioning as front line members of the health care delivery team, patient advocacy is one of most significant responsibility bestowed upon nurses .Acting as care provider is the professions chief duty along with other challenging roles which comprises of being patient educator, researcher and counselor. This profession includes providing horny and physical care, comfort, health supervise of patients, health education and crisis intervention, tasks directed by physicians, discharge planning, and empowering patients toward healthy behavior.Though high gearly honored and considered prized associates of the medical team, crises among nurses are tremendously increasing. Health problems, physical and emotional stress, sexual harassment and staffing shortages are the major reasons that concern nurse retention. The professions work conditions contribute mainly to shortage.Nurses eat their young is the famous lines in a 1976 movie classic and the vilest statement coming from new nurses. It is called horizontal hostility, which is aggressive behavior such as bullying, verbal abuse, and violence directed at co-workers who are on the same power level. And it is born out of a sense of powerlessness (Bartholomew). It is the most frequent issue among newly graduates given that galore(postnominal) have observed that older or senior nurses tend to become unhelpful, unaccommodating, and fault-finding in terms of their dealings with new nurses. They are seemingly called the workplace bullies, they begin pleasure in looking at new nurses muddle up with performing their assigned tasks instead of helping their work buddies and acting as pity and supportive mentor.According to a Peter D. Hart Research Associates study (April 2001), the top reason why nurses leave patient care, besides retirement, is to see a job that is less stressful and less physically demanding (56%).When asked what the biggest problem with nursing is, respondents who were in active nursing practice cited understaffing (39%) and the stress and physical demands of the job (Aiken 12). Restructuring programs do by most hospitals only brought further bu rden to nurses since it affected workload, roles and authority.These programs include cutting back of auxiliary staffs which suggested that nurses do the lifting and turning of patients and getting more patients to care for means increase in mistakes and stress. These are the working conditions that cause anxiety and stress to nurses. Exposure to risks such as physical stress and health problems analogous back pain and chronic fatigue due to obese patients that were lifted by the nurses which supposedly be the duty of auxiliary staffs. Nurses work overtime, research shows high divorce rate among health care professionals. They work more than 16 hours sometimes double shift instead of 8-12 hours normal work schedule. This includes going to work on holidays when their entire family is at home while they look after patients.Another example of occupational hazard among nurses is sexual harassment. Nurses are the targets of sexual assaults may it be offensive jokes, unwanted winks, and touching. Tension among nurses happens since they have to maintain a debate between self-protection and professional responsibility.Nurses came to feel that they would meet a wall of physician resistance to their own care goals unless they subtly manipulated the physicians, whose fragile egos seemed to require that significant care be all their idea. Gordon argues that nurses even developed their own obfuscatory spoken communication to ensure that they were not perceived as diagnosing, treating or curing patients, which could mean encroaching on medical turf. Poor communication between the professions is common, and bad dealings with physicians are a major factor in nurse burnout (Gordon). This kind of incidence in the workplace brings dilemma and stress to nurses. Most nurses try to assoil professionally by still remaining courteous to physicians and reluctant to speak up.In relation to nurse behavior, according to American Nurses Association survey free-base that 55 percent o f nurses disheartened by their experience in the profession would not recommend a nursing career to their children and friends. And one study has shown that if a hospitals nurses are unhappy, chances are that their patients are unhappy as well (Aiken 20).According to researchers, nurses who are the target of bullying are prone to developing psychological side effects including post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety, depression or insomnia, all of which can lead to poor work performance. In the report, Health treat at the Crossroads Strategies for Addressing the Evolving treat Crisis, the Joint Commission suggests facilities that find bullying and intimidation to be a problem should adopt a zero-tolerance policy to enforce proper behavior in the workplace. The report also calls for the hospital to be held accountable for educational initiatives so all staff members understand what is considered inappropriate behavior (Sounart).Works CitedAiken, Linda. Health Care at the Crossroads Strategies for Addressing the Evolving Nursing Crisis. JointCommission. 23 February 2007. Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations. 2 May 2008. http//www.jointcommission.org/NR/rdonlyres/5C138711-ED76-4D6F-909F-B06E0309F36D/0/health_care_at_the_crossroads.pdf.Bartholomew, Kathleen. Why Nurses Eat Their Young A look at nurse-to-nurse hostility and why it occurs. RealityRN. 4 March 2008. New Nurses Real Conversation. 2 May 2008. http//www.realityrn.com/more-articles/power-authority/why-nurses-eat-their-young%E2%80%A6/542/.Bevill, Billy. Nursing The Power to Make a Difference Campaign. NC. 1 March 2001. NC Center for Nursing. 2 May 2008. http//www.ga.unc.edu/NCCN/recruitmentandretention/youth/resourcescampaign.htm.Gordon, Suzanne. Nursing Against the Odds How Health Care Cost-Cutting, Media Stereotypes, and Medical Hubris Undermine Nursing and enduring Care. Nursing Advocacy. 19 July 2005. Cornell University Press. 2 May 2008. http//www.nursingadvocacy.org/medi a/books/nursing_against_odds.html.Sounart, Amanda. Many Nurses Report Abusive Treatment at Work. Travel Nursing. 2008. AMN Healthcare, Inc. 2 May 2008. http//www.travelnursing.com/News.aspx?ArticleID=17746.

Housewife in India and Pakistan Essay

In India different approaches to domestic responsibilities are found in the various ethnic groups. In a Hindu family, the head of the family is the Griha Swami (Lord of the Ho use) and his wife is the Griha Swamini(Lady of the House). The Sanskrit words Grihast and Grihasta perhaps come closest to describing the entire gamut of activities and roles undertaken by the householder or housewife. Grih is the Sanskrit root for house or home Grihasta and Grihast are derivatives of this root, as is Grihastya.The couple lives in the state called Grihastashram or family system and together they nurture the family and help its members (both young and old) through the travails of life. The woman who increments the family tree (bears children) and protects those children is described as the Grihalakshmi (the wealth of the house) and Grihashoba (the glory of the house). The elders of the family are known as Grihshreshta. The husband or wife may engage in countless early(a) activities which may b e social, religious, political or economic in nature for the ultimate welfare of the family and society.However, their unified status as joint householders is the nucleus from at bottom which they operate in society. The status of a woman as a housewife anchors them in society and provides meaning to their activities within the social, religious, political and economic framework of their world.However, as India undergoes modernisation, many women are in employment, particularly in the larger cities such as Mumbai or Delhi, where most women will work. In Muslim families, use of the term housewife (or its equivalent) is uncommon, even though housewives are very common and stay-at-home husbands are extremely rare. Muslim society sets different expectations for the husband and wife, only if respects their individuality.

Family Recipe Essay

When I was younger, I remember walking into my grandmothers house e truly Thursday night smelling the freshly-baked homemade lasagne she always made. The recipe she would follow has been passed down from many generations in our family. It is peerless of my favorite meals to make, and it can be done in approximately an hour and thirty minutes. The samara to making my familys homemade lasagne can be summed up in three simple notes selecting top-quality ingredients, preparing them, and baking the lasagna correctly.The first step in planning my familys homemade lasagna is to select top-quality ingredients. There are many different requirements for this dish, and getting the bodacious brand of any of the ingredients does not allow for the full po ten-spottial of the meal. You need to have one 16 oz. package of Barilla lasagna noodles, two pounds of the breeds fresh ground beef, one 24 oz. can of Prego Traditional love apple sauce, half a teaspoon of salt, two 16 oz.bags of Kraft mo zzarella cheese, and one 16 oz. cup of Sargento ricotta cheese. After purchasing these ingredients, the ground beef, mozzarella cheese, and ricotta cheese need to be placed in the refrigerator until consumption. The second step in cooking my familys homemade lasagna is to take in it. Lasagna has many different ingredients that have to be cooked and mixed together at separate times. First, you need to heat up the oven to 375 degrees Fahrenheit or 190 degrees Celsius.Boil two and one half quarts of water in a 5 quart pot of lightly-salted water on medium high, enlarge the noodles and cook them for approximately eight to ten minutes or until soft. Drain the noodles and put them to the side. Next, put the two pounds of beef in a skillet and cook on medium high heat until all of the meat is evenly brown. Once the beef is fully cooked, drain the grease and lap the meat with warm hot water. After you have drained and rinsed the beef, put it back into skillet and add one 24 oz. can of Prego Traditional tomato sauce.Stir until the meat and sauce are mixed evenly, keeping the temperature on low or simmer. As soon as you have cooked the lasagna noodles, beef, and mixed the tomato sauce and meat, you must combine all of the ingredients to bake it properly. For this process, you will need to use a three quart rectangular pan. First, place quatern lasagna noodles side by side down in the pan. Second, you need to add half of the meat and sauce to that layer and spread it evenly across the pan. Third, use a spoon and spread a thin layer of ricotta cheese across the meat and sauce.Once that is done, the fourth thing you do is add a moiety of the shredded mozzarella cheese to fully offer the layer until you see nothing underneath. After those steps are done, you must repeat this step again using the rest of the ingredients. The third step in cooking my familys homemade lasagna is to bake it the correct way. The oven needs to have been preheating on 375 degrees Fahrenhei t while you are preparing the dish. Once you have the pan ready to put in the oven, take a big piece of atomic number 13 bollocks and cover the top.Place in oven for twenty five to thirty minutes depending on the cheese. When the cheese melts and turns slightly brown, take the pan out of the oven and remove the aluminum foil. Place the pan back into oven for five to eight minutes. After the typical five to eight minutes is up, remove the pan and let it stand for ten minutes before cutting. When the ten minutes is up, you can cut and serve up to ten people with this dish. When you finish eating the portions that you please, be sure to cover the pan up with aluminum foil and place it in the refrigerator.Preparing my familys homemade lasagna recipe is not a difficult task, but it is very time consuming. Many people try to rush and throw everything together to have a meal in a timely manner, but the key to success is patience. You must have the patience to cook and put together the di sh before baking it. The key to creating my family recipe is to select top-quality ingredients, prepare them, and bake them correctly. By following these directions, your homemade lasagna meal will be a great success for you and whomever. (760).

Body & Cultural Text Essay

When a person has watched a film, advertisement or read a book, there be distinct ingredients that are evident passim the work of art that seemingly communicate more than their surface meaning. This essay seeks to demonstrate how metaphor, intension and metonym are usually use in distinct cultural texts such as in books, film and others. It specifically applies the basic ideals of talk theory to cultural texts, objects and images. Body Communication theory lays emphasis on convert and production of meaning and information by dint of symbols and signs (Littlejohn, 2002).It draws its argument from encoding and sending of a specific message, where it is standard and decoded by the recipient and synthesized for a meaning and information to be drawn out of it. What communication theory depicts is that communication does permeate all evels of human experience while being central to comprehending a veritable human behavior (Griffin, 1997). Through metonym, metaphor and intension, the main brokers of communication theory are brought into focus, since they are synecdochic use of sending certain messages entirely in distinct ways.Through them, cultural texts are rewrite and understood, where meanings are drawn beyond the surface meaning. Metonym Metonym, a figure of speech, is rhetorically used where a concept or entity is not called by its name but by dint of the name of another thing that is associated advantageously with it. It is the use of a single object or thing to identify another, which might be related. For example, in Act III, scene II of Shakespeares Julius Caesar, (Lines 74-77) Friends, Romans, countrymen, lend me your ears (Pickering & Hoeper, 1982).Ear in this case represents attention, since it is the ears that we use to remuneration attention to speech. Once the lending ear (attention) has been heard, the basic understanding of lend (to borrow something) is stretched to include incorporeal things, in this case attention. Washington might be the capital of the United States, but it is usually used as an obvious metonym for the U. S. government. In film, metonym discovers meaning to distinct elements of plot, such as in the recent movie, American Beauty. It is a comedy where personal, inner employment is depicted through metonyms.For instance, the protagonist, Tootsie, shows signs of inner conflict when he lacks effrontery to carry out a scam. In another level of conflict, metonyms in the form of coworkers, boss, father, friends, TV auditory modality and his love depict the protagonists social conflict. The movie is all about different levels of conflict that are splendidly shown metonymically, through different contexts. This is achieved through outward projection of different levels of conflict on other characters it is seen, creating a very dramatic impact. Particular types of metonyms in substitution do influence our thoughts, actions and attitudes.This is achieved through focvictimization on a specific aspec t and suppressing another inconsistent with a particular metonym. For example, Lakoff and Johnson contend that when you think about Picasso, your thoughts move beyond a piece of art (1980). You start thinking of it in relation to the individual, his artistic conception, technique, art in history and other relations. Connotation Connotation in texts, expressions and in mere words shows the expressed and emotive part of a language. Seemingly, all connotative signs and expressions lie mistily midway between ambiguity and symbolism.For instance, the word iron denotes a very tough metal but can connote that a man is a piece of iron since he has won a boxing match without a problem. Connotations form a major component of poetry, where its power of expression, suggestion and sensation offers parameters that gauge the literary capability of an author while the cultural text awareness of the reader is revealed. This kernel that connotation must be culture and text bound to be of any signif icance. For instance, in Elizabethan times black was synonymous to piracy, lust, infidelity and cruelty.This is shown in Shakespeares depiction of Elizabethan disgust of the connotation black in more vivid racial terms. In Othello, Iago expresses that an old black ram is tupping your egg white ewe and ariseor else the devil will make a grandsire of you (Pickering & Hoeper, 1982). This association of Othello shows the established historical connotation that Western nations had concerning black as pure evil. The communicative element of connotation is pervasive and everywhere. It is expressed in all cultures and dwells across all ages in all literary styles, genres, cultural expression such as music, architecture and painting.Music offers something more to people beyond the rhythm and stones, thus connotation end up being capable of having double meanings and creating euphemisms. In film, connotation makes a communicative entry, as in the official poster of Ugly Betty, Season 2. In the poster, there is a darker background that lies behind Alexis, Amanda, Daniel, Marc, Claire and Willie, connoting Mode as being business and in that juncture, wealth and money equals evil and power. In the comparable poster, there is a white and blue background behind Betty, Hilda, Henry, Justin, Christina and Iganscio.This connotes family, happiness, tranquility and deeper peace. In cop product advertisements, the portrayal of hair as free flowing and seemingly in motion in an immaculate style connotes a woman readying herself to socialize, in that the free-flowing hair connotes freedom, as elaborated by Williamson, (1978). Metaphor Metaphors are plainly comparisons showing two things, unlike in a major way, but importantly similar in a certain way. Being an analogy, a metaphor lies between two ideas or objects and elaborated through the usage of a certain word, which communicates tropically.In books, metaphors communicate a poetic imagination that enables authors such as Sh akespeare to show a comparison between the world and stage, where humans enter and leave the stage, as seen in the drama As You Like It, while Robert Frosts poem, The Road Not Taken compares the animation of a person to a journey. In film, metaphors elaborate issues figuratively, such as in a short(p) film entitled The Unique Oneness of Christian Savage. In the film, a child loses a outflank friend who falls from a tall tree where they had been playing.The child then runs away from the funeral and the words spoken, and starts get the better of the evil tree that killed the friend using a broken branch. This is a visual metaphor introducing an element of conflict without the use of words but very powerful. In adverts, metaphors are used in associating products using semantic domains that have positive connotations. The truth in an advert appears like a law for advertisers to check off from explicitly making such statements that might be either true or false. For instance, in an air snappyener advert, it might be said in an advert that it will bring a tropical breeze in your home.While it is obvious it cannot do this, what is metaphorically communicated is that your house will have fresh air. In addition, the communicative element of metaphors also takes a visual course, where it becomes a window of new thinking. These visuals give the individual a chance to escape while those who are creative can explain and picture a novel world. In understanding the metaphor, the interpretation is on the world we live where we establish the relationship. In advertising, this is even clearer and true in the recent highly creative and digital images in advertisements.In fact, the smarter a metaphor is the more memorable and memorable the advert campaign. In some Ford Motors adverts, the car transforms itself in different terrains, into a metallic ape along a mountain and a crocodile in a river. This is a visual metaphor for strength and safety. Most importantly, the mor e fun and creative the metaphor, the more unforgettable the message it conveys. It has been a major sell for adverts with figurative images. For instance, there are adverts on the campaigns on back up by the French. It has images which are very captivating and fearful but communicate their intention.One is a tender man having sex with a gigantic venomous arachnid, while another shows a female doing the same with another, a metaphor for unprotected sex. It is disgusting and scary to say the least, but aptly effective. Such in writing(p) metaphors depict the underlying element of communicative theory, where the way communication is done might not be important, rather, it is whether the message has been communicated at all (Littlejohn, 2002). In the case of the French Aids Campaign adverts, the emotional figurative hook connects well with the audience. ConclusionMetonyms, connotation, and metaphors are demonstrated in cultural texts with a communicative element that edifies the spir it of the communication theory. All of them work in different ways to aid communication. References Griffin, E. (1997). A send-off look at communication theory (3rd edition). New York McGraw-Hill. Lakoff, G. & Johnson, M. (1980). Metaphors We Live By. Chicago University of Chicago Press. Littlejohn, S. W. (2002). Theories of human communication (7th edition). Belmont, CA Wadsworth. Pickering, J. & Hoeper, J. (1982). Literature. London Macmillan. Williamson, J. (1978). Decoding Advertisements. London Marion Boyars.

Math 10 Ib Porfolio

Math 10C Pre-IB Portfolio Assignment Type 1 Investigating the Quadratic serve A quadratic purpose is one where the highest exponent of the independent variable is 2. The quadratic ply discount be written in the public fig of, where a, b, and c atomic number 18 real numbers. However, the quadratic function can in like manner be written in the criterion form of , which is sometimes more preferred, where p and q atomic number 18 the x and y coordinates of the heyday, respectively.The purpose of this task is to investigate the graph of a quadratic comparability, the parabola, when the equation is written in the form. By analyzing p and q we can determine the vertex of the graph. Also, by increasing or decreasing the values of p or q, we can translate the parabola vertically and/or horizontally. First, if we look at the functions y=x2 ,y=x2+3, y=x2-2 we know that all 3 are in general form. To convert general to standard form you will emergency to use the process called comple ting the square which goes as side by side(p) Ex. y=ax+bx+cNow if we convert the three functions mentioned above, in standard form respectively they are y=x020, y=x02+3 and y=x02-2. Now if we were to graph these points, any the standard or general form would work. y=x2 , y=x020 y=x2+3 , y=x02+3 y=x2-2 , y=x02-2 Other examples of these types of graphs could be anything along the line of. An example of a parabola in the form of y=x2q with either a verifying or cast out q value could be y=x2+5 and y=x2-4. When we graph the two equations they are as following y=x2+5 , y=x02+5 y=x2-4 , y=x02-4The reason I choose to convert them to standard form was to look for the vertex. By looking at the graph and the standard form of the equations we can conclude that the vertex of the graphs are (0,0) , (0,3) , (0,-2). In standard form you can also find out many other things. For example, the domain and range, the axis of symmetry. All three graphs are graphed in the same screen for comparison. F rom the above graph we notice that the graphs of y=x2+3 and y=x2-2 boast been shifted vertically, either up or down by the q units, where the q is the number that follows the x2.By looking at the following graph, we can reason the following The graph of is the graph of, vertically translated q units. If q is positive, then the shift is upwards. Conversely, if q is negative, than the shift is downwards. If we look at the beside following functions of y=x2 , y=x-22 , y=x+32, we can see that the functions are written in the standard form. To change standard form to general form you need to expand the function. To do this you need to do the following steps Ex. y=x+52 When we convert the functions of y=x2 , y=x-22 , y=x+32, respectively they are y=x20x0, y=x2-4x+4, y=x2+6x+9.When we graph the following functions, we get y=x20x0, y=x2 y=x2-4x+4, y=x-22 y=x2+6x+9, y=x+32 Furthermore, if we change the values of p in the function we can translate the graph to either the right or left. An example of this could be y=x-82 or y=x+52. When graphed they should look as the following y=x2-16x+64, y=x-82 y=x2+10x+25,y=x+52 For the first three graphs above, the vertex of them respectively are (0,0), (0,2), (0,-3). The vertex of the above graphs are (0,8), (0-5).While looking at the graphs we notice that if the value of p is changed to either a positive or negative number it depends whether the graph is shifted horizontally on the x-axis. As done previously, all three graphs have been graphed in the same screen for comparison. From the above combined graph, we notice that the graphs of y=x-22, y=x+32 have been shifted horizontally, to either the left or right by p units, where p is the number that follows after x. By looking at the above graph, we can generalize the following The graph of is the graph of, horizontally translated p units.If p is positive, the shift is to the right. On the other hand, if p is negative, the shift is to the left. Given the trends noticed when chan ging p and q, we can predict the vertex of the graph. The graph ofis the graph of, vertically translated 5 units upward, and horizontally translated 4 units to the right. Since the vertex of the graph isis at (0,0), the vertex of the graph should be at (4,5). Alternatively, since we know that the vertex of the parabolic function of the form lies at (p,q), we can expect that the vertex of the graphis to be at (4,5) as p=4 and k=5.

Black Market Drugs Essay

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Education and Edutainment Essay

The idea that accomplishment can be fun, and fun can promote learning, is transforming attractions that formerly saw themselves as primarily either education- or entertainment-oriented. Its even spawned a new backchat edutainment.The American Heritage Dictionary defines edutainment as the act of learning through a medium that some(prenominal) educates and entertains. In that definition, learning is the key element. Wed suggest that when applied to the location-based entertainment (LBE) industry, the emphasis is switched.We define LBE edutainment as events, programs and attractions where the entertainment qualities are the primary draw, with the learning or education being a byproduct. We see edutainment as any entertainment that also delivers educational content in an entertainment format. It consists of two equally distinguished parts the format (entertainment) and the message/content (education).Our research indicates the first base use of the word edutainment was for educati onally oriented CD-ROM games used to teach children in an entertaining way. As best we can determine, our company was the first to apply the word in the LBE industry to describe the childrens play & discovery centers we starting producing for our clients in the mid-90s, which we called childrens edutainment centers. The articles we authored about edutainment centers published in industry magazines during the late 90s imbedded the term into the industrys lexicon. tending(p) a choice between just education, just entertainment, or a combination of the two, more LBE guests select the two-fer. A couple of examples One survey of videogame manufacturers and designers found that they believe that a game with up to 50% educational content will still be perceived as entertainment. And many informal learning institutions like zoos, museums and botanical gardens are adding entertainment elements to their offerings in recognition of the greater appeal of this combination.